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My Garden Journal 2025 February

I began my February journal by writing,”January always feels so long a month, whereas February is nice and short. Just 28 days!”

Below a set of four photos I wrote, “Winter flowering bulbs and perennials add shots of colour close to ground level. Crocosmia show off their fresh bright green shoots. Our Calamagrostis and other grasses have new shoots too.”

I then looked at the new shoots of our Sedum and shared two photos of new shoots at the base of Sedum spec. ‘Stardust’ and Sedum ‘Mojave Jewels Ruby’.

The third photo in the trio of photos above features the seed head of a large specimen Sedum ‘Autumn Joy’. About this I wrote, “The flower heads of Sedum turn to seed heads in late summer and early autumn. Looking carefully at these seed heads we can see ginger, brown, biscuit, grey, orange and pale blue.”

Over the page we find a double page spread featuring on the lefthand side scented winter flowering shrubs and on the righthand page I looked at more spring bulbs and willow catkins. I noted that, “Scented shrubs are a special feature of our February borders.”

Daphne bhuloa “Jacqueline Postill”

Hamamelis ‘Harry” Sarcococca confusa

Viburnum tinus

“The buds on our Drymis will soon open and reveal little lemon coloured and lemon scented little flowers. Its foliage and stems work together so well and look good all year round.”

Most shrubs that flower in winter are also heavily scented and this is because there are far fewer insects around to be attracted.

On the opposite page I looked at spring bulbs and willow catkins. Concerning spring bulbs, I wrote, “Our spring bulbs are giving us plenty of colour at ground level between shrubs and the emerging bright green leaves of some perennials.”

A waterfall of cyclamen below the Acer campestre. Snowdrops flowering among ferns.

“Eranthis hyemalis also known as Winter Aconite with emerging crocosmias.” A mix of our hellebores in our ‘Winter Border’.”

“Three of our Salix (willows) varieties now have catkins.”

Salix daphnoides S.gacilistyla ‘Melanostachys’

Salix gracilistyla ‘Melanostachys’ S.grac. ‘Mount Aso’

Turn over the page and find a watercolour sketch of a part of our garden from September 1997, which I thought may be of interest.

“While sorting out some papers we came across one of my watercolor sketches of the garden , painted in 1997.”

We also found a photo of the front door area from way back, so I tried to photograph the same view as it looks today.

Then Now

On the opposite page I mentioned a few garden jobs that we tackled this month and I wrote “Even though we have a while to go before spring arrives, we take advantage of any good days to get out in the garden or in the glasshouse.”

We have made a start cutting down grasses.

Replacing a rotten tree stake, trying to rid the drive of algae and tying in this year’s blackberry boughs.

Repairing two wren boxes.We have bought more lilies to plant next month.

Over the page I continued looking at some of our gardening tasks and began by writing, “We are enjoying our winter flowering clematis and at the same time we have to prune our Group 3 clematis.”

Cleaning up our dahlia tubers. Dahlia tubers ready to shoot.

Tidying up the succulent collection. Pruning roses on the swags.

The final page for February features yet more flowering spring bulbs. I wrote,“And yet more flowering spring bulbs adding more colour to the borders.”

Leucojum Iris reticulata

Crocus Anemone blanda (above)

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Three Great Garden Visits in November -Part 1 – John Ravenscroft’s “Cherry Tree Arboretum”

John Ravenscroft was a TV gardener decades ago and the founder of one of the UK’s largest garden centres, Bridgemere. He developed the centre for years and we used to visit quite frequently always making for the “Rare and Unusual Trees and Shrubs” section first of all.

He sold up to a national string of garden centres and still lives on neighbouring land alongside the garden centre, where he has developed the 56 acre ‘Cherry Tree Arboretum’. The arboretum opens occasionally for the National Garden Scheme and we visited on the day of its last opening for 2024.

We knew we would find some interesting trees and shrubs here when we spotted this cotoneaster with beautiful and unusual coloured berries.

We were here to appreciate unusual plants but also the range of autumn colours in the landscape. We were not disappointed! Even as we walked a few hundred yards of gravel trackway taking us to the more open areas we found such an array of unusual and beautiful plants. Each one stopped us in our tracks for a closer look.

We soon became aware that John is a serious lover of deciduous Euonymus with their colour foliage and unusually structured flowers and fruits.

Jude and I have long been fans of deciduous Euonymus and grow several in our garden, so it was a great surprise to find one here we had never seen before, the pale rather ghostly white, lemon and orange E. hamiltonianum ‘Koi Boy’.

John is also a fan of one group of trees with the common factor being more to do with shape and structure than foliage and fruits, and that is fastigiate cultivars of trees. We grow several at home including Oak, Amelanchier, Crab Apple and Sorbus. All small compared with the specimens at Cherry Tree.

Now for a look at wider views showing the variety of trees and shrubs, foliage colour, shapes of trees and groups of trees and shrubs.

We spent plenty of time searching for labels!

What a remarkable arboretum! So glad to have visited at last.

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Our Week in the North York Moors – Scampston Walled Garden and Parklands

We have visited Scampston Walled Garden once before not long after it was redesigned by Piet Oudolf one of our favourite garden designers who is also recognised as one of the best in Europe if not the world. He is very influential as a designer and we have several of his best in the UK. Our garden has hints of his influence in several areas, especially his use of grasses and hardy perennials.

We have visited Trentham Park which he designed, part of, Pentsthorpe Water Park gardens, The Oudolf Borders at RHS Wisley and the Oudolf Garden at Hauser and Wirth Galleries in Somerset.

In order to enter the main area of the Scampston Walled Garden we had to follow a pathway around three sides of the walled garden a border of interesting shrubs and perennials. Along one section was a wonderful hedge on stilts.

We followed the pathway until we reached the way in where we entered the Serpentine Garden featuring grasses called Molinia ‘Poul Petersen’ which are grown in parallel swathes within neatly mown lawn grass. In the centre four beautiful wooden seats sit below four trees, Phellodendron chinensis surrounded by Salvia verticillata ‘Purple Rain’. Such a simple but brilliant design!

Oudolf created topiary with yew to form square blocks and undulating hedges.

From this quiet space with its sculptural hedges we moved into the Perennial Meadow where the seedheads of perennials were the stars. At its centre is an old dipping pond.

Scampston was as good as we expected and has matured beautifully.

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Bridgemere Show Gardens – our new year’s monthly visits – January 2025

The show gardens at Bridgemere Garden Centre are situated alongside the sales area selling shrubs, and are described in a leaflet as “An award-winning day out for all”. It is now an RHS Partner Garden and is open all year. We decided we would visit monthly and report back as monthly posts in my greenbenchramblings.wordpress,com blog.

The 6 acres here are home to 15 individual gardens with extra planted areas and pathways to give a sense of cohesion. Several of the gardens were first seen at RHS Chelsea and RHS Tatton Park shows and many of those were awarded gold or silver gilt medals.

The first show garden we came across was “The Cottage Garden” which was complete with a little brick built cottage and a typical garden which would be busily worked to provide fruit, vegetables and cut flowers for the owners and their family.

We moved on from there towards the pond, finding many mature trees and shrubs along the way. We also searched for plants of the season.

First siting of the pond was this view below but we could hear the sounds of the waterfall. We love the sound of moving water be it freshwater of rivers and streams or the sound of moving tides at the beach.

This sign of winter reflects the gardeners’ wish to grow plants that are not hardy such as these Tree Ferns (below left). A complete contrast and much more attractive than plants wrapped tight are the red stems of Cornus nearby (below right).

From the pond area we made our way towards the Spring and Winter Garden, passing the “Bandstand Garden” and the “Folly Garden” along the way.

The sign for the Spring and Winter Garden described it as “A garden to savour and lift your spirits with pockets of spring colour and an abundance of fragrance.” This Witch Hazel, Hamamelis vernalis ‘Purpurea’ gave both colour and fragrance.

There were plenty more winter flowering shrubs as well as spring bulbs. But another Witch Hazel first caught my eye with its colours enriched by the winter sun, Hamamelis x intermedia ‘Old Copper|”.

The coloured stems of dogwoods, Cornus add vertical elements of colours mostly reds and greens.

Hellebores are one of the most popular winter flowering plants so we expected to see some in the Winter Garden. The white one was full of flowers but they kept their heads down.

Before we move onwards I will share with you two more flowering shrubs both fragrant but with very different aromas. On the left is Viburnum tinus and on the right Lonicera “Winter Beauty”.

After enjoying The Spring and Winter Garden, we made our way through the Tatton Garden where the structure of neatly trimmed hedges and topiary looked very sharp in the bright winter sun.

We made our way through several more gardens as we made for the exit and all the time we searched for typical winter garden features. I will finish with a gallery of some of them.

We will visit the show gardens again sometime in February the second of our monthly visits.

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My Garden Journal January 2025

A new month and a new year, January 2025. Let us hope that we gardeners and our gardens are dealt a better hand weatherwise than in 2023 and 2024.

I began this new year by writing, “January, a new month and a new year as well as we move into 2025. We hope this will be a kinder time for our garden and us looking after it.”

Then I considered some of the garden jobs for the month. “We tidied up the roof garden on the wood store” and then “We planted some new hellebores and revamped the planting beneath the stepover apples. Carex ‘Ice Dance’ became too invasive so we removed them and instead planted different carex cultivars to give variety.”

Onto the next double page spread I consider Birches and tree barks. I noted that, “I think Betulas, birches, are possibly the best tree for a smallish garden and so we have several specimens in both our front and back gardens. In winter on a sunny day they come to life. Their bark colour is accentuated and peeling bark turns orange.”

Still on the theme of trees my next page is all about variations of the properties of the bark of some of our trees, the colours, textures and patterns. Concerning this I wrote, “I wandered around our garden, camera in hand, to look at the trunks of our many trees and to compare their textures, colours and patterns. There were many worth photographing.”

Here I share nine of my photographs taken on that day.

The next double pages I looked at cloud pruning on the left page and opposite I showed a couple more garden jobs we completed in January.

“We have long admired cloud pruning of conifers often seen in Japanese gardens. In our garden we have cloud pruned a box hedge.Up until now we have never attempted to work with a conifer. We recently bought a cloud pruned pine, a Pinus nigra ‘Marie Bregeon’ and a Pinus nigra ‘Nana’ to cloud prune ourselves.”

Pinus nigra ‘Marie Bregeon’. Pinus nigra ‘Nana’

Tools of the trade Needle clump

Nearly there! All done!

On the opposite page I wrote that, “After too many days of frozen solid soil, when we passed mid-month the temperature shot up from -5C to +7C. So maybe we can get a fork or trowel in the soil.

We have now completed the planting of a variety of Carex plants beneath the stepover apples.”

“I fixed a solar light in the toolshed.”

Opposite the page about a couple of tasks is a more colourful page about Rose hips. I noted that, “Roses give us colourful blooms for many months starting late May flowering on into December. But roses don’t stop then. Several of ours give colourful hips in shades of red and orange and various shapes and sizes.”

My pencil crayon sketches below show the hips of Rosa ‘Summer Wine’ a climber and Rosa ‘Bobby James’ a rambler. The actual pencil crayons used were Derwent Inktense Crayons.

It is good to finish this month with some cheerful colours. We can now look forward to what February brings!

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Our Week in the North York Moors – The Gardens at Yorkgate

A garden we have always wanted to visit is Yorkgate on the northern edge of Leeds. Thus on our homeward journey after our week in the North Yorks Moors we took a short detour to allow us the chance to visit. The garden is now maintained by the charity, Perennial which ensures it has a healthy future.

The planting alongside the driveway to the carpark set the scene nicely for us. Naturally our first stop was the cafe where we had coffee and breakfast.

We were handed a simple plan of the garden so after leaving the restaurant we set off to discover what the garden had to offer.

Firstly I will create a small gallery of interesting plants.

The following selection of interesting plants is all about perennials, deserving of a close up look, the only exception is the rose and the miscanthus grass below.

Yorkgate is a garden where you must keep an eye out for longer views giving interest possibly group of plants but equally unusual garden features.

The garden presented us with surprises too, such as the way this shrub was shaped in such an unusual way. Later we found a similarly shaped climbing shrub on the gable end of a building.

A selection of garden cameos which lift a garden above the normal are found here frequently as we explore.

After waiting so long to visit the garden at Yorkgate, it was as good as we had anticipated. There are so many design and plant ideas, that it doesn’t matter how experienced a gardener you are, there is plenty to look at and lots of ideas to take away with you.

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My Garden Journal 2024 December

This will be my final visit to my Garden Journal in 2024 as I share my entries for December.

I began by writing “December is going to be a month of repairing all the damage that rough weather has caused in the garden. The worst affected plants are tall grasses and perennials, all bent flat to the ground.”

“Patches of the garden are now unrecognisable.”

Below I share eight photos of the destruction.

On the opposite page I considered hellebores especially the ones already flowering and I noted that, “Early flowering hellebores are such a special treat when they open up in December. There is a smaller range of colours now than in the new year. Some also have beautiful foliage.”

Over onto the next double page spread I featured hellebores with interesting foliage and opposite I look at gardening tasks for December.

I wrote, “The foliage of hellebores can vary so much in colour, texture and shape. Many are silver or delicately patterned.”

Delicate yellow pattern. Glaucous with jagged edges

Patterned foliage. Glaucous smooth foliage.

Palmate bright green foliage. Patterned foliage.

Most cut leaved of our hellebores. Removing old foliage.

Moving on to consider gardening tasks for the month, I wrote, “Throughout December we tried ticking jobs off our winter jobs list. This was totally in the hands of the weather.”

Bundling up clump of broken tall stems. Tidying fastigiate Yew.

Trimming ‘Buddleja lindleyana’.

The next page features our hollies. I wrote that, “When we revamped the two large terracotta pots by our front door we added a holly to each one. These new hollies called Ilex Golden King, have foliage of glossy gold and green. They sit alongside another holly called “Little Rascal”.

Little Rascal Black stemmed holly

Our native holly in our hedge. Topiary hollies

So December in the garden has come to an end and likewise the year 2024. My next report of “My Garden Journal” will be for January 2025.

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My Garden Journal 2024 November

In my Garden Journal 2024 I have reached November, where I began by writing, “November is all about leaves from its beginning, leaves turning shades of yellow, orange and red, leaves falling creating multi-coloured carpets covering the bark paths.”

Then I shared eight photos of November foliage.

Then we have a double page spread featuring one of my quick watercolour sketches of hypericum berries as they begin to go over, a few already being glossy black. On the opposite page I celebrate those plants that still give colour through their flowers.

“All these beautiful varied hypericum berries are slowly turning black so I decided to sketch the last berries still showing colour.”

I wrote, “In November it’s easy to concentrate on leaf colours and bright berries but we must not forget that many plants are still flowering.”

I then showed nine photos of just such flowers.

Over the next double page spread I take a look at some garden tasks and then consider grasses.

I wrote, “As the weather becomes drier but colder we remain as busy as ever. We finished off Arabella’s Garden and pollarded the quince.”

“Grasses come into their own as the light levels are lower. Our many grasses provide highlights of biscuit, ginger, brown and ivory in their seed heads. The top three photos below show different cultivars of miscanthus.

Panicum “North Wind” (left)

Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea ‘Transparent’ (Right)

Hackonechloa macra ‘Nicholas’ no name Stipa tenuissima

Over the page we have another double page featuring more autumn coloured foliage and opposite we look at surprise weather which covered the garden.

I wrote,“In the second half of the month the rich colours of autumn became much brighter.”

The weather is the subject of the final page of my November entries in my Garden Journal 2024.

I noted that, “Within a week of taking the photos on the previous page, the stunning colours were hidden by a fall of snow, first of the season.”

“The garden turns monochrome.”

Hopefully the snow will be short lived and we can defy cold temperatures and get outside again.

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A Short Break in Devon – A Walk on the Wildside

Our short break in Devon in mid-June presented us the chance of visiting a garden I had wanted to visit since it was first open, Wildside, the creation of the well-known horticulturalist Keith Wiley. Keith was originally head gardener of the nearby Garden House, a garden we really liked when we visited several years ago.

Keith moved to a flat site on which he and his wife would develop a garden and build a house. Sadly his wife died before the garden was completed, but Keith carried on with their plans. The key to his design ideas was to shape the land into hills and valleys, which created more habitats for planting.

Even on the short walk walk from the carpark to the garden entrance we found these stunning hydrangeas in flower.

Keith’s first purchase had been a small JCB style digger which allowed him to shape the land and start planting trees and shrubs. Gravel pathways meandered throughout the landscaped areas enabling us to see so much of his planting close up.

We arrived in torrential rain which just refused to stop or even give over a little, so it was no surprised that we were the only visitors. But this did mean that we were greeted by Keith himself. He gave us a lot of his time, telling us about how he had developed the garden and advised us on the best routes to take to enjoy what was currently looking at its best. The planting was on different layers with herbaceous plants looking colourful beneath shrubs and small trees.

We returned to the the garden entrance before exploring the opposite side of the garden following more instructions from Keith who suggested areas that we just had to see. Several parts of the garden on this side were planted to remind him of his travels.

The furthest parts of the garden illustrated just how serious some of the earthmoving exploits were.

As we were wandering around these parts of the landscape the winds increased and the rain became even stronger so we returned to the garden entrance and made our way back to the car. At the garden entrance we admired flower arrangements using materials from the garden.

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My Garden Journal 2024 September

Some people think that September is the first month of autumn, but I like to tag it onto summer in the hope that we get an ‘Indian Summer’ which is always such a treat.

Sadly September this year failed us in that regard, as it was colder and wetter than usual. But there was still plenty to look at in our garden.

There were plenty of jobs to do too! We decided to revamp Arabella’s Garden, the garden we made for our granddaughter. We began by clearing the areas we had become uncomfortable with. Once clear we improved the soil with compost and set the plants out where we wanted them to go to check the layout looked okay.

The key plant was a bright greenish-yellow grass, a hakonochloa. We added some ajuga with variegated foliage and a muckendenia. The idea was to keep the overall planting height quite low, so other plants would sit among the hakonechloa neatly.

We planted low growing bulbs too, Anemone blanda and Narcissus golden bells.

I ordered from Ebay 10 tiny baby plantlets of Kalanchoe daigremontiana so planted them into cells to get them started.

While moving a succulent in a terracotta pot I noticed this rather handsome moth with beautiful markings, in particular its pale yellow ‘Y’ shape on each wing. Using my Apple mobile phone I found out it’s called a ‘Silver Y’ but on my specimen the ‘Y’ shapes definitely look yellow. The rest of its colours and patterns are in shades of grey with some chocolate brown markings. The ‘Silver Y’ is a migratory moth and is likely to be the commonest of our migrators.

Sadly throughout 2024 our unusual cotoneaster, the yellow berried Cotoneaster rothschildianus has been looking increasingly unhealthy until late summer when it lost all its foliage and looked dead. On close inspection we found this to be the case, so Ian our gardener and I worked together to take it up.

The photo below left shows the place where roots should have been but they are completely missing.

An important task to be done at this time of the year is to thin out the branches of our Malus ‘Butterball’ so Ian set about thinning out badly shaped, crossing branches as well as any dead or diseased ones.

We soon had an audience of very nosey sheep who fancied a nibble of the malus leaves, sometimes pulling branches from us or having a sort of tug of war trying to pull branches through the fence.

The view outwards once the butterball was cleaned up was more open and we could see the hills better than before.

One of the brightest flowering plants in our September garden is this orange, yellow and red Mahonia called Mahonia nitens ‘Cabaret’. It attracts so many pollinators that it buzzes with sounds of bees, wasps and hoverflies.

So that was September in our Avocet garden. Fingers crossed that October is kinder to us and the garden.

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